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Mitosis
the process by which a cell replicates its chromosomes and then segregates them, producing two identical nuclei in preparation for cell division.
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Interphase
.Interphase is the longest part of the cell cycle.
.the cell grows and copies its DNA before moving into mitosis. During mitosis, chromosomes will separate and move into new daughter cells.
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Prophase
. Prophase is the first phase of mitosis
.During prophase, the chromosomes condense and centrosomes move to opposite sides of the nucleus, initiating formation of the mitotic spindle.
. chromosomes pair up
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Metaphase
. Metaphase is a stage during the process of cell division
. individual chromosomes are spread out in the cell nucleus.
. the nucleus dissolves and the cell’s chromosomes condense and move together, aligning in the center of the dividing cell.
. spindle fiber are attached to the chromosome
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Anaphase
. During anaphase, each pair of chromosomes is separated into two identical, independent chromosomes.
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Telophase
.Telophase is the fifth and final phase of mitosis.
.The process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.
.Telophase begins once the replicated, paired chromosomes have been separated and pulled to opposite sides.
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Cytokinesis
The physical process of cell division, which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells. It occurs concurrently with two types of nuclear division called mitosis and meiosis, which occur in animal cells.
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Published: Oct 30, 2022
Latest Revision: Oct 30, 2022
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