present simple
The present tense is the base form of the verb: I work in London.
But the third person (she/he/it) adds an -s: She works in London.
المضارع هو شكل قاعدة الفعل: أنا أعمل في لندن.
ولكن الشخص الثالث (هو / هي / هو) يضيف -s: وهي تعمل في لندن.
Use
We use the present tense to talk about:
-
something that is true in the present:
I’m nineteen years old.
He lives in London.
I’m a student.
If an actor and then act it is adding the letter (s) and accusative
So we apply this rule must provide the following condition *
In this case provides the following pronouns in place of an actor
I, you, they, we are examples / Examples
They watch the T.V every day.
They watch the TV twice a day
We watch the T.V every day.
we watch the TV daily.
You watch the T.V every day.
أنت تشاهد جهاز التلفاز يوميا.
I watch the T.V every day.
أنا أشاهد جهاز التلفاز يوميا.
If it is necessary to avoid the character mode the error (s) do not say:
They watches the T.V every day.
هم يشاهدون التلفاز كل يوم
And possible to put the (s) if instead They exist
He, She, it
When the verb ends with y we drop the -y-and add ies
Example
the bird fly
The bird flies
The baby cry
the baby cries
but, if a verb ends with this letter vowel + y, we only add -s at the end of the verb.
(what are vowels?: a, e, i, o, u)
the boy play football
the boy plays fotball
the girl buy milk
the girl buys milk
but there are some rules and exceptions for spelling
if a verb ends with this letter (-ch, -sh, -s, -x, -z), we add -es at the end of the verb
The teacher teach the class
The teacher teaches the class every day
The boy watch television every day
The boy watches television every day
Some Irregular verbs:
go – goes
do – does
have – has
Example Sentences:
-
Sometimes she goes to work on foot.
-
She hardly ever does her homework.
-
Tom has a lot of money.
Published: Jan 29, 2017
Latest Revision: Feb 13, 2017
Ourboox Unique Identifier: OB-234022
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